Hurghada

Hurghada

Egypt's original Red Sea resort — island-hopping boats, the country's biggest dive scene, and an easy base for desert safaris and day trips to Luxor.

Updated September 2026

About Hurghada

Hurghada

Hurghada sits on Egypt's Red Sea coast about 4-5 hours from Cairo by road, and it's the original version of what Sharm El Sheikh became later — a small fishing village turned into the country's longest-running beach resort strip. It's built around a string of bays and satellite towns: the old town centre (Sakkala and El Dahar), and the purpose-built lagoon town of El Gouna 20 minutes north, each with a noticeably different pace.

What makes it work as a base is how easy everything is here — reef islands are a short boat ride out, the airport has direct charter flights from most of Europe, and more hotel supply than anywhere else on the coast usually means better prices for the same boat trips and dive packages you'd pay more for in Sharm or Marsa Alam.

💡 Did You Know?

Hurghada was a fishing village of a few hundred people until the 1980s. It's now Egypt's largest resort town by hotel room count, with well over 200 hotels spread along a roughly 40 km strip.

Hurghada

Hurghada sits on Egypt's Red Sea coast, roughly midway down the coastline, directly across the water from the Sinai peninsula. Coordinates: 27.2578° N, 33.8116° E.

Distances from other Egyptian cities: Cairo — 460 km (about 4-5 hours by road, 1 hour by flight). Luxor — 280 km (about 4 hours by road, or a 45-minute flight). Sharm El Sheikh — 90 km across the water (about 6 hours by road via Suez). Marsa Alam — 220 km south (about 3 hours by road).

Hurghada International Airport (HRG) is Egypt's third-busiest and sits right at the edge of town, 5-25 minutes from most hotels depending which bay you're staying in.

How to Get There

By air (the fastest route)

Hurghada International Airport (HRG) takes direct charter and scheduled flights year-round from the UK, Germany, Poland, Czech Republic, Italy and most of Central Europe. From Cairo, EgyptAir and budget carriers run multiple daily domestic flights (about 1 hour, from €55).

Airport transfer & taxis

Pre-booked hotel transfers run €8-20 per person depending how far your hotel is (El Gouna and Sahl Hasheesh cost more than central Hurghada). Metered taxis are rare — agree a price before getting in, or book through your hotel's airport taxi desk.

Overland from Cairo or Luxor

GoBus and Blue Bus run several daily coaches from Cairo (about 6 hours, from €15) and from Luxor (about 4 hours, from €10). The desert road from Cairo has periodic police checkpoints — keep your passport handy.

Where to Stay

🏙️ Sakkala (Downtown)

Best for nightlife, walkable restaurants, budget and mid-range stays. The original town centre, with Sheraton Road's restaurant strip, dive shops and the marina all within walking distance.

🕌 El Dahar (Old Town)

Best for authentic local life and cheap food. Hurghada's original Bedouin-fishing quarter, now home to the real souq experience and grill restaurants locals actually eat at, away from the resort strip.

🛥️ El Gouna

Best for a quieter, more polished stay, families and kitesurfing. A purpose-built lagoon town 20 minutes north with its own marina, canals and a noticeably calmer, more upscale feel than central Hurghada.

🏖️ Makadi Bay

Best for big all-inclusive resorts and a protected house reef. A gated resort belt south of town with some of the best shore-accessible reef in the area and almost no independent restaurants — you stay and eat at your hotel.

🏛️ Sahl Hasheesh

Best for luxury resorts and a walkable promenade. The southernmost developed bay, with a Mediterranean-style pedestrian old town built specifically for its hotel guests.

Why Choose

🤿 The original Red Sea dive base

More dive centres and liveaboard operators are based here than anywhere else on the coast — decades of infrastructure mean shore dives, day boats and multi-day liveaboards to the Brothers Islands are all easy to book.

🏝️ Island-hopping is the main event

Giftun Island, Orange Bay and Mahmya are all 30-45 minutes out by boat — full days built around three or four different snorkel stops are the default here, not the exception.

💰 The best value on the Red Sea

More hotel supply and more competition among tour operators usually means lower prices for the same boat trips and dive packages you'd pay more for elsewhere on the coast.

🏜️ A genuine desert on your doorstep

The Eastern Desert starts right at the edge of town — quad-bike safaris, Bedouin camps and stargazing trips run daily and need almost no planning.

🏛️ Luxor is a realistic day trip

Karnak, the Valley of the Kings and Hatshepsut's temple are a 4-hour drive or 45-minute flight away — doable as a long day trip or an easy overnight add-on.

🛥️ El Gouna adds a second town in one trip

A 20-minute drive gets you a completely different resort town — quieter, lagoon-built, with its own nightlife and kitesurfing scene — without changing hotels.

✈️ Short flights from most of Europe

Direct charter routes connect Hurghada to the UK, Germany, Poland and beyond, often under 5 hours in the air — one of the most connected Red Sea airports.

☀️ Reliable year-round sun

Hurghada gets over 300 sunny days a year, and it sits far enough from Sinai's mountains that winter nights generally stay a touch milder than Sharm's.

Things to Do

  1. 1

    Snorkel Orange Bay & Giftun Island

    A full-day boat trip to two of the most photogenic reef islands on the Red Sea — powder-white sandbars, calm shallow snorkel bays, and lunch on board.

  2. 2

    Desert Safari & Bedouin Dinner

    A quad-bike run into the Eastern Desert, a Bedouin camp stop for tea and a camel ride, and a BBQ dinner under some of Egypt's darkest skies.

  3. 3

    Try Scuba Diving (Discovery Course)

    A beginner-friendly half-day introduction to scuba, with a certified instructor, all gear included, and a shallow shore or shallow reef dive.

  4. 4

    El Gouna Day Trip

    A half-day out to Egypt's purpose-built lagoon town — canals, a proper marina, and a completely different pace from central Hurghada.

  5. 5

    Day Trip to Luxor: Karnak & Valley of the Kings

    A long but genuinely worthwhile day out to Egypt's greatest open-air museum — Karnak Temple, the Valley of the Kings, and Hatshepsut's temple.

  6. 6

    Giftun Island Snorkeling & BBQ

    A full day on the water with two or three snorkel stops around Giftun Island's reef and a BBQ lunch on board or on the beach.

  7. 7

    Sea World Submarine Tour

    A real submarine dive to around 22 metres — see the reef and its fish life through panoramic windows without getting wet.

  8. 8

    Glass-Bottom Boat & Dolphin Watching

    A relaxed cruise over live coral through a glass hull, with a stop at Sha'ab El Erg for a genuine (never guaranteed) chance of spotting wild spinner dolphins.

  9. 9

    Stargazing Safari: ATV, Camel & Dinner Show

    An evening desert package combining an ATV ride, a camel and horse stop, a Bedouin dinner and a stargazing session with folklore entertainment.

  10. 10

    Makadi Water World Day Pass

    A full day at one of the Red Sea coast's biggest water parks, with lunch and drinks included — the easiest family day when the beach needs a break.

Suggested Itineraries

3-Day Itinerary

  • Day 1 — Arrival, settle in, sunset walk along the Sakkala marina.
  • Day 2 — Full-day Orange Bay or Giftun Island snorkel boat trip.
  • Day 3 — Desert safari with Bedouin dinner, fly out or extend.

5-Day Itinerary

  • Day 1 — Arrival, Sakkala marina in the evening.
  • Day 2 — Orange Bay snorkel boat trip.
  • Day 3 — El Gouna day trip: lagoons, marina, beach club.
  • Day 4 — Desert quad-bike safari + Bedouin dinner.
  • Day 5 — El Dahar souq shopping, beach afternoon, departure.

7-Day Itinerary

  • Day 1 — Arrival & Sakkala.
  • Day 2 — Giftun Island snorkel & BBQ boat trip.
  • Day 3 — Scuba diving discovery course or certified dive.
  • Day 4 — El Gouna day trip.
  • Day 5 — Day trip to Luxor: Karnak & Valley of the Kings.
  • Day 6 — Desert safari, Bedouin dinner, stargazing.
  • Day 7 — El Dahar souq, beach, departure.

Top Attractions

🏝️ Giftun Island & Orange Bay

🏝️ Giftun Island & Orange Bay

Protected island reefs a short boat ride from the marina — the backbone of almost every Hurghada boat-trip itinerary, with calm, shallow snorkel bays and powder-white sand.

🛥️ El Gouna

A self-contained lagoon town 20 minutes north, with canals, a proper marina, beach clubs and a kitesurfing scene — feels like a different country from central Hurghada.

🕌 Sakkala Marina & Downtown

Hurghada's own waterfront strip, anchored by the twin-minaret El Mina Mosque and lined with dive shops, cafés and the boats that leave for the islands every morning.

🐠 Sea World Submarine

A real submarine dive to around 22 metres for anyone who wants to see the reef without getting wet — one of only a handful of true submarine tours in Egypt.

🏛️ El Dahar Souq

The old town's market district — spices, papyrus, gold and grill restaurants, at prices set for locals rather than resort guests.

🐬 Dolphin House (Sha'ab El Erg)

A reef known for a resident pod of spinner dolphins — boat trips here combine snorkeling with a genuine (never guaranteed) chance of swimming alongside them.

By the Numbers

30+

Dive Sites

6+

Reef Islands Nearby

200+

Hotels

300+

Sunny Days a Year

FAQ

Yes — the resort area is heavily geared toward tourism with visible tourist police, and solo travelers (including women) commonly report feeling comfortable walking Sakkala and booking group tours.

Ready to Explore Hurghada?

Discover the perfect mix of history, adventure and relaxation. Whether you're after ancient wonders, desert thrills or a peaceful escape, Hurghada has an unforgettable trip waiting.

Weather

When is the Best Time to Visit Hurghada?

The sweet spot for a Hurghada trip is April-May and October-November — comfortable temperatures, warm seas and lower prices than the winter peak.

Best for Diving

April-June & September-November — calm seas, good visibility

Best for Desert Activities

October-April — comfortable daytime temperatures

Best for Beach Relaxation

May-October — warm, swimmable sea temperatures

Best Value Period

June-August — lowest hotel rates, hot but manageable with early/late activity timing

Winter (Dec-Feb, 20-24°C)

Mild, sunny days with cooler evenings around 12-16°C. Sea temperature (21-23°C) is still swimmable but a wetsuit is worth it for longer dives. Egypt's peak tourist season, so book accommodation early.

Top Winter Activities

  • Day trips to Luxor or Cairo
  • Desert quad-biking in comfortable daytime temperatures
  • Bedouin dinners under clear night skies
  • El Gouna lagoon walks

Winter Travel Tips

  • Pack a light jacket for evenings
  • A 3-5mm wetsuit keeps diving comfortable
  • Book Christmas/New Year stays well ahead — this is peak season

Spring (Mar-May, 24-32°C)

Consistently pleasant, with the sea warming toward 24-26°C. Widely considered one of the best windows for diving visibility and desert trips alike.

Top Spring Activities

  • Orange Bay and Giftun Island boat trips
  • Scuba diving courses
  • El Gouna kitesurfing (season starts)
  • Desert safari at sunset

Spring Travel Tips

  • March-May offers strong overall water visibility
  • Pack light layers for cooler early mornings
  • Check Ramadan dates in advance — some dining hours shift

Summer (Jun-Aug, 34-40°C)

Hot days, warm nights, and sea temperatures peaking at a very comfortable 27-29°C. Low season for hotel prices — schedule outdoor activities before 10am or after 4pm and lean on submarine or glass-bottom boat tours to stay cool while still seeing the reef.

Top Summer Activities

  • Submarine or glass-bottom boat tours
  • Early-morning or evening boat trips
  • Water parks like Makadi Water World
  • Evening desert safaris once temperatures drop

Summer Travel Tips

  • Use SPF 50+, UPF clothing and a wide-brim hat
  • Drink 3-4 liters of water daily
  • Schedule outdoor tours before 10am or after 4pm
  • Expect the best flight and hotel deals of the year

Fall (Sep-Nov, 26-34°C)

A second sweet spot after spring — warm days, pleasant evenings, sea around 25-27°C, and high season starting to build again from October.

Top Fall Activities

  • Giftun Island and Orange Bay boat trips with gentle currents
  • El Gouna day trips
  • Desert safari and stargazing
  • Diving with especially lively marine life

Fall Travel Tips

  • Reserve accommodation early — this is high-demand season
  • Pack light layers for breezy evenings
  • Bring camera gear — autumn light suits underwater photos

Shopping

📜 Egyptian papyrus 📜 Egyptian papyrus

Hand-painted sheets featuring hieroglyphics or modern designs, €5-50 depending on size — best bought in El Dahar's souq rather than resort gift shops.

Buying Tips

  • Genuine papyrus is flexible and doesn't crack when bent
  • Look for detailed, even brushwork
  • Ask for a certificate of authenticity on larger pieces
🧴 Natural perfumes & essential oils 🧴 Natural perfumes & essential oils

Concentrated fragrance oils sold loose, without the alcohol used in Western perfumes, so a little goes a long way. €10-40 depending on the scent and bottle — look for licensed perfumers in El Dahar rather than street stalls.

Buying Tips

  • Test oils on your skin, not paper — they smell different once warmed by body heat
  • Genuine oils don't leave a greasy residue after a few minutes
  • Start with a small sample bottle before committing to a large one
🌶️ Spices & hibiscus tea 🌶️ Spices & hibiscus tea

Cumin, saffron blends and vivid red hibiscus (karkade) tea are El Dahar staples, usually €3-15.

Buying Tips

  • Smell the spices to check freshness and potency
  • Buy from a stall with visible turnover
  • Vacuum-sealed packs travel better than loose spices
💍 Bedouin silver jewelry 💍 Bedouin silver jewelry

Cartouches with your name in hieroglyphics, plus Ankh and Eye of Horus pendants, sold by weight from roughly €20 up.

Buying Tips

  • Check for a quality stamp (18K, 21K or 925)
  • Compare prices at more than one shop
  • Order a custom cartouche early in your trip — engraving takes a day or two
🏺 Alabaster carvings 🏺 Alabaster carvings

Translucent stone scarabs, small pyramids and vases, hand-carved in local workshops. €10-100+.

Buying Tips

  • Real alabaster feels cool to the touch and is slightly translucent
  • Hand-carved pieces have small natural imperfections
  • Plastic imitations are noticeably lighter and perfectly uniform

Travel Tips

📌 Good to Know

  • Getting around

    Metered taxis are uncommon; agree a fare before getting in. Tuk-tuks are cheap and normal for short hops around Sakkala and El Dahar. El Gouna and Makadi Bay are a 20-30 minute taxi ride from central Hurghada.

  • Connectivity

    Local SIM cards are cheap and available at the airport or any phone shop in Sakkala, with generous data packages.

🕌 Culture & Practical

  • Reef-safe sun protection

    Reef-safe (mineral) sunscreen is worth packing — several protected snorkel sites actively discourage chemical sunscreens.

  • Dress code away from the beach

    Beachwear is fine at the resorts, but cover shoulders and knees in El Dahar's souq and anywhere away from the hotel strip.

  • Basic Arabic goes a long way

    "Shukran" (thank you) and "min fadlak" (please) are appreciated everywhere, especially bargaining in El Dahar.

🎒 What to Pack

  • Sun & swim gear

    Reef-safe sunscreen, a wide-brim hat, UV sunglasses and at least two swimsuits so you always have a dry one.

  • Modest layer for the souq

    One light, shoulders-and-knees-covered outfit for El Dahar and any mosque visits.

  • Dive/snorkel documents

    Bring your certification card if you dive, and a printed or digital copy of your travel insurance.

🏥 Health & Safety

  • Hydration

    Drink 2-3 liters of bottled water a day, more after diving or a desert excursion.

  • Medications

    Pack any personal medication in its original packaging, plus a basic travel first-aid kit.

  • Heat awareness

    Midday sun (roughly 12-3pm) is intense even in winter — plan the heaviest walking for morning or late afternoon.

🌊 Water Activities

  • Check conditions before booking

    Wind picks up on Hurghada's more exposed reefs in the afternoon — morning boat departures usually mean calmer water and better visibility.

  • Never touch the coral

    A light touch can kill coral that took decades to grow — keep a comfortable distance and let your guide point things out.

  • Pack motion-sickness relief

    Worth having on hand for longer boat days out to Giftun or the Brothers Islands if you're prone to seasickness.

🍽️ Food & Dining

  • Local favorites

    Fresh grilled seafood along the Sakkala marina, and cheap, authentic Egyptian grills and koshari in El Dahar, away from resort menu prices.

  • Drinking water

    Stick to bottled water, and skip ice from anywhere that doesn't look like a proper hotel or restaurant.

  • International options

    Sakkala and El Gouna cover Italian, sushi and steakhouses if you want a break from local food.

✈️ Travel Logistics

  • Visas

    Most nationalities can get a visa on arrival (around $25) or an e-visa in advance — check requirements for your passport before you travel.

  • Airport transfers

    Pre-arrange a transfer or confirm the taxi fare before you get in — meters aren't always used at the airport rank.

  • Emergency numbers

    Police 122, Ambulance 123, Tourist Police 126 — see the full Emergency section below for hospitals and more.

  • Airport timing

    Arrive about 3 hours before an international departure; security lines can be slow in peak season.

Costs & Budget

How far your euros, dollars and pounds go in Hurghada — realistic numbers for 2026.

Currency & payments

The local currency is the Egyptian pound (EGP). Most hotels, tour operators and larger restaurants accept euros, US dollars and GBP at posted rates — but you'll usually get a better deal paying in EGP. ATMs are common in Sakkala and at the airport; notify your bank before traveling. Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in resorts; American Express is rare.

Daily budget guidelines

Budget traveller: €30-50/day (3-star hotel HB, local food, one tour every couple of days). Mid-range: €60-100/day (4-star all-inclusive, mix of excursions). Luxury: €150+/day (5-star beachfront, private tours, spa). Hurghada usually runs slightly cheaper than Sharm El Sheikh for the same standard.

Tipping & baksheesh

Tipping ("baksheesh") is part of the local service culture and expected in small amounts: €1-2 for restaurant waiters, €1 for hotel porters, 10% at sit-down restaurants if service isn't included, and €3-5 per day for excursion guides. Keep small-denomination EGP notes on you for this.

Emergency

Tourist Police: 126. Ambulance: 123. Hurghada International Hospital and several private clinics near Sakkala handle most tourist emergencies and travel-insurance claims directly. Keep your hotel's front desk number handy — they're usually the fastest way to get help translated and coordinated.

Essential Emergency Numbers

126

Tourist Police

123

Ambulance

122

Police

180

Fire

112

General Emergency

Save these numbers before you land

Add a contact named "Emergency Hurghada" with every number on this list, and keep a printed copy in your bag too — a dead phone battery shouldn't be the reason you can't reach help.

Medical Facilities in Hurghada

Hurghada International Hospital

+20 65 354 6740

24-hour emergency care with multi-specialty departments and English-speaking staff.

El Gouna Hospital

+20 65 358 0011

Modern private hospital serving El Gouna and northern Hurghada.

Hyperbaric Medical Center

+20 65 344 6789

Specializes in diving emergencies and decompression sickness treatment.

Seif Pharmacy (24-hour)

+20 65 344 3924

Located in Sakkala, with English-speaking staff and basic medications.

Common Emergencies & Prevention

Heat-Related Issues

Stay hydrated with 2-3 liters of water daily, avoid direct sun between 11am-3pm, use SPF 30+ sunscreen, and wear a hat. Excessive sweating, weakness and dizziness are early signs of heat exhaustion.

Diving Emergencies

Never dive alone, always follow the safety briefing, and respect no-decompression limits with a slow ascent. Any unusual symptoms after a dive need immediate attention at the Hyperbaric Center.

Minor Injuries & Illnesses

For small cuts, stings or an upset stomach, most hotel reception desks can call an on-call doctor. Pharmacies stock basic medication, though bringing your own supply is still worth it.

Embassy & Consular Services

Most countries don't keep a full embassy in Hurghada — representation is in Cairo. If you need consular help:

  • Contact your country's embassy in Cairo (keep the number saved)
  • Let your hotel management know — they can help coordinate
  • Reach out to your tour operator if you booked through one
  • Contact the Tourist Police (126), who are trained to assist foreign visitors
  • UK Embassy Cairo+20 2 2791 6000
  • US Embassy Cairo+20 2 2797 3300
  • EU Citizens Emergency+20 2 2461 9860

Essential Safety Tips

  • Keep a physical photocopy of your passport separate from the original
  • Make sure your travel insurance specifically covers diving and water sports
  • Save emergency numbers and your hotel's address in your phone
  • Stay hydrated even if you don't feel thirsty — the desert air is very dry
  • Only use licensed taxis and agree on the fare before you get in
  • Respect reef protection guidelines and follow every dive/snorkel safety briefing
  • During any local health alert, follow the current official guidelines
  • Learn a few basic emergency phrases in Arabic (see the phrases below)

Emergency Arabic Phrases

مساعدة

Musa'ada

Help!

طبيب

Tabeeb

Doctor

مستشفى

Mustashfa

Hospital

شرطة

Shurta

Police

أنا مريض

Ana mareed

I am sick

اتصل بالإسعاف

Itasel bil is'aaf

Call an ambulance

Travel Insurance

Comprehensive travel insurance is essential for a Hurghada trip. Make sure your policy includes:

  • Medical treatment (minimum €50,000 coverage)
  • Emergency evacuation and repatriation
  • Water sports and diving coverage, if you're taking part
  • Personal liability
  • Trip cancellation and interruption

Important Disclaimer

This information is a general guide and may change. Verify details with your accommodation on arrival in Hurghada — in an emergency, hotel staff are usually the fastest way to get help.